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South Africa Bond Affordability Calculator

See the maximum home loan and price you qualify for, based on income, debts and the 30% repayment guideline.

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Maximum home loan and price you qualify for, on the 30% repayment guideline.

Maximum home loan

Max instalment

Indicative price

Your breakdown

Updates live as you type
ItemAmount

Worked example

Take a gross monthly income of R45,000 with R5,000 of existing debt repayments, looking at a 20-year bond at 11.5 percent. Banks typically want the bond instalment to sit near 30 percent of gross income. Thirty percent of R45,000 is R13,500, and after the R5,000 of existing debt that leaves about R8,500 a month to carry a bond. Running the amortisation formula backwards from an R8,500 instalment at 11.5 percent over 20 years gives a maximum loan of roughly R797,052. Transfer duty and other costs are extra cash on top, so the price you can actually close on is a little below the loan if you also have to fund those.

StepAmount
30% of gross incomeR13,500
Less existing debt repaymentsminus R5,000
Affordable bond instalmentR8,500
Maximum home loan (20 yr, 11.5%)R797,052
R13,500 repayment room (30% of income) Existing debt R5,000 Bond instalment R8,500 The teal slice carries a bond of about R797,000. Clearing other debt frees more room for a bigger loan.

How it is calculated

The tool starts from the affordability guideline lenders apply, that total debt repayments including the new bond should stay near 30 percent of gross monthly income. It takes 30 percent of your income, subtracts the debt repayments you already carry, and treats what remains as the largest instalment you can add. It then inverts the amortisation formula, solving for the loan principal that produces exactly that instalment at the rate and term you enter. The indicative price assumes a no-deposit purchase, so a deposit lets you buy above the loan figure, and it flags the transfer duty you would need in cash on top. The real number a bank approves also depends on your credit record, living expenses and the formal National Credit Act affordability assessment, so treat this as a planning estimate rather than a pre-approval.

Frequently asked questions

How much home loan can I qualify for in South Africa?
Lenders usually want your total monthly debt repayments, including the new bond, to stay near 30% of gross monthly income. This tool takes 30% of your income, subtracts existing debt repayments to find the instalment you can carry, then works backwards through the amortisation formula to the loan size. The actual amount a bank approves also depends on your credit record, expenses and the National Credit Act affordability assessment.
What is transfer duty and when is it payable?
Transfer duty is a government tax levied on the purchase of immovable property in South Africa. It is paid to SARS by the buyer before the property can be transferred into the new name. For the 2025/26 tax year, no transfer duty applies on properties priced up to R1,100,000. Above that threshold, a progressive scale applies with rates rising from 3% to 13% on the portion exceeding R2,500,000.
Does the 30% guideline apply to gross or net income?
South African lenders typically apply the 30% repayment guideline to gross monthly income before tax deductions. However, banks also run a full National Credit Act affordability assessment that considers your net (after-tax) income and actual living expenses. The gross-income shortcut in this tool gives a useful planning estimate, but your actual approval may differ based on your full financial profile.
Can a larger deposit improve the home loan I qualify for?
A deposit reduces the loan amount the bank needs to provide, which lowers your required monthly instalment. A smaller instalment relative to your affordability limit means the bank faces less risk, and some lenders may approve a higher purchase price when a deposit is on the table. Most South African banks require a minimum deposit of 10% for first-time buyers, though 20% or more can secure better interest rates and improve approval chances.

Related calculators

Sources

  1. SARS — VAT and Capital Gains Tax, South African Revenue Service
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