Monthly repayment and total interest on a personal loan.
Monthly repayment
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Total interest
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Total repaid
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Your breakdown
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Worked example
Take a 15,000 euro personal loan at 8.5% APR over 5 years. The monthly rate is 8.5% divided by 12, and there are 60 monthly payments. Running these through the standard amortisation formula gives a monthly repayment of about 307.75 euro. Across the 60 payments you repay roughly 18,464.88 euro in total, of which 15,000 euro is the original borrowing and about 3,464.88 euro is interest. The interest is around 23% of the amount borrowed at this rate and term. Stretching the loan over a longer term would lower the monthly payment but push the total interest higher.
How it is calculated
A personal loan amortises exactly like a mortgage, in equal monthly instalments that each cover the interest accrued that month first, with the rest reducing the balance. The monthly payment comes from the standard annuity formula: the amount borrowed multiplied by the monthly rate and a compounding factor over the number of months. The monthly rate is the APR divided by 12, and the number of payments is the term in years times 12. Early payments are mostly interest and later ones mostly principal, because interest is always charged on the remaining balance. Total interest is simply the sum of all payments less the amount you borrowed. When comparing offers, the APR is the figure to watch, since it folds in most fees alongside the headline interest rate.