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Hong Kong Rates and Government Rent Calculator

See the total recurring government charges on your Hong Kong property: rates plus government rent, before and after the rates concession.

Published

Total recurring government charges combined.

Total annual charges

Rates (net)

Government rent

Per quarter

Your breakdown

Updates live as you type
Charge Basis Annual amount

Two charges, one demand note

Most Hong Kong owners receive a single quarterly demand from the Rating and Valuation Department and assume it is one tax. It is actually two. Rates fund municipal services and are charged on a banded or flat percentage of rateable value. Government rent is a separate annual charge that the Government levies on land held under leases granted or extended since 1985, and it is a flat 3 percent of the same rateable value. This tool adds them so you see the true recurring cost of holding a property, not just the rates line that most calculators stop at.

Because both charges sit on the same rateable value, an upward revaluation lifts both at once. That compounding is the reason the combined number deserves its own calculation rather than a mental estimate.

Where the two charges come from

Rates apply to almost all occupied premises. For non-domestic units the figure modelled here is a flat 5 percent of rateable value. For domestic units the calculator uses progressive bands, with the lowest slice at 5 percent. Government rent, by contrast, has no bands at all and no concession attached to it. The rates concession announced in the 2025/26 Budget waives rates for the first quarter up to $500, but it does nothing for the government rent line. Treat the 5 percent and 3 percent figures as the tool's assumptions and confirm them with the Rating and Valuation Department and the Lands Department.

Adding it up for a $240,000 rateable value

Consider a domestic flat with a rateable value of $240,000, the calculator's default. The whole rateable value sits inside the first domestic band, so rates are simply 5 percent of $240,000. Government rent is 3 percent of the same base. The concession trims the rates line by $500 in the first quarter. The combined result below is what the tool returns.

Government rent is more than a third of this combined bill, which is exactly why leaving it out of a holding-cost estimate understates the real number.

A point of confusion worth clearing up

Not every property pays government rent at 3 percent. Some older land lots held under pre-1985 leases pay a small fixed Crown rent instead, and the position can differ in parts of the New Territories. If your demand note shows a government rent figure that is not 3 percent of rateable value, this tool's assumption does not fit your lease, and you should read the demand note's breakdown directly. The tool is built for the common post-1985 case, which covers most modern flats.

One thing that never appears on this bill is any tax on the property's capital value or your gain when you sell. Hong Kong has no capital gains tax and no annual property value tax, so rates and government rent really are the whole recurring story for an owner-occupier.

Can a tenancy make the tenant pay rates and government rent?

Yes. Liability in law usually rests with the occupier for rates, but tenancy agreements routinely reallocate who bears rates and government rent. Read your lease: a tenant may be contractually responsible for one, both, or neither, regardless of whose name the demand note carries.

Does the rates concession reduce my government rent too?

No. The 2025/26 concession modelled here applies only to rates, and only for the first quarter up to $500. Government rent is billed in full all year, so the saving you see in the calculator comes entirely from the rates line.

Frequently asked questions

Are rates and government rent the same in Hong Kong?
No. Rates fund municipal services and are charged on rateable value, using progressive bands for domestic units or a flat 5% for non-domestic. Government rent is a separate 3% charge on rateable value, payable on land held under post-1985 leases. Both are billed quarterly by the Rating and Valuation Department, so most owners see them together on one demand.
What is the 2025/26 rates concession and how much can I save?
The 2025/26 Budget waives rates for the first quarter of the year up to a maximum of HKD 500 per domestic or non-domestic property. The concession applies to rates only and does not reduce government rent. For a typical domestic flat the saving is capped at HKD 500 for the year.
How is rateable value set and how often does it change?
The Rating and Valuation Department assesses rateable value based on the estimated annual open-market rent a property could command at a fixed valuation date. Assessments are reviewed periodically, and owners can object to a proposed rateable value within a set notice period. Both rates and government rent move in step whenever rateable value changes.
Do all Hong Kong properties pay government rent at 3 percent?
No. Government rent at 3 percent of rateable value applies to land held under leases granted or modified after 27 May 1985. Properties on older pre-1985 Crown leases may pay a nominal fixed annual rent instead. If your demand note shows a figure that does not match 3 percent of rateable value, the lease conditions for your lot differ and you should consult the Lands Department.

Related calculators

Sources

  1. Inland Revenue Department — Salaries Tax and Tax Rates, Inland Revenue Department, Hong Kong
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