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Hong Kong Long Service Payment Calculator

Work out long service payment entitlement in Hong Kong after the abolition of the MPF offsetting mechanism.

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Long service payment after MPF offsetting was abolished.

Long service payment

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What long service payment rewards, and when it is due

Long service payment is a statutory lump sum the Employment Ordinance gives to employees who leave after a long stretch with one employer in defined circumstances, for example being dismissed for reasons other than serious misconduct, or where a fixed-term contract is not renewed, after at least five years of continuous service. It is not a discretionary bonus and it is not severance, though it uses the same formula. Severance is for redundancy; long service payment covers the other qualifying exits. This calculator works out the entitlement from your last monthly wage and your years of service, applying the statutory wage cap and the overall maximum.

It is built for employees nearing a departure who want to know what they are owed, and for employers and HR teams budgeting an exit. The single biggest recent change it reflects is the end of MPF offsetting, which used to let employers shrink the payment, and no longer does.

The two-thirds formula and its ceilings

The core formula is two-thirds of your last month's wages for each year of service, with part-years counted proportionally. Two ceilings then apply. The monthly wage that feeds the formula is capped, at $22,500 in the figure this calculator uses, so earnings above that do not increase the payment. And the total is subject to an overall maximum, $390,000 in the figure modelled here. Both of these are the calculator's working assumptions drawn from the Labour Department's framework, and you should confirm the current cap and maximum with the Labour Department, since the wage cap in particular has been revised over time.

Eight years of service on a $25,000 wage

Using the defaults, the last monthly wage is $25,000, but it is capped at $22,500 for the formula. Two-thirds of $22,500 is $15,000, and across eight years of service that is $120,000. This sits well below the $390,000 overall maximum, so the full $120,000 is payable.

At a capped wage of $22,500, the payment grows by $15,000 a year until it hits the overall maximum at around 26 years of service. Beyond that point extra years add nothing, because the $390,000 ceiling binds.

The abolition of MPF offsetting changes the real cost

For decades, an employer could use the accrued benefits derived from its own mandatory MPF contributions to offset, and often wipe out, the long service or severance payment it owed. From 1 May 2025 that offsetting arrangement was abolished for the portion of service after the transition date. In practice this means employees keep both their MPF accruals and their statutory payment, and employers can no longer net one against the other for service from that point. The calculator shows the gross statutory entitlement and does not deduct any offset, which matches the post-abolition position. If part of your service predates the change, the transitional rules are intricate, so check the exact split with the Labour Department or the MPFA.

One more point worth flagging: you cannot receive both severance and long service payment for the same period of employment. They are mutually exclusive, so a redundancy that triggers severance rules out a long service payment on the same service.

Is a long service payment taxed as salaries income?

A genuine statutory long service or severance payment, calculated under the Employment Ordinance formula, is generally not chargeable to salaries tax, because it is compensation for loss of employment rather than a reward for services. Any amount paid above the statutory entitlement can be treated differently. Hong Kong has no separate capital gains tax that would catch it either, but the line between a tax-free statutory payment and a taxable gratuity can be fine, so confirm the treatment of your specific payout with the Inland Revenue Department.

How are part-years of service counted?

Proportionally. The formula does not round down to whole years, so eight and a half years of service earns the half-year too. The calculator accepts fractional years for exactly this reason. If your service includes incomplete months, the Labour Department's method pro-rates them, so enter your service as a decimal, such as 8.5, to reflect a half-year.

Frequently asked questions

How is long service payment calculated in Hong Kong?
Long service payment uses the same formula as severance: two-thirds of your last months wages, capped at two-thirds of HK$22,500, multiplied by years of service, with an overall maximum of HK$390,000. It is payable after at least five years of continuous service in defined circumstances. From 1 May 2025 employers can no longer use accrued MPF contributions to offset this payment.
What is the minimum service length required to qualify?
An employee must have completed at least five years of continuous service with the same employer to be eligible for long service payment. Part years beyond the five-year threshold are counted proportionally in the final calculation. Continuous service is defined under the Employment Ordinance and includes periods of approved leave.
Can an employee receive both severance and long service payment?
No. Severance payment and long service payment are mutually exclusive and cannot be received for the same period of employment. Severance applies to redundancy situations, while long service payment covers other qualifying exits such as dismissal for reasons other than serious misconduct or non-renewal of a fixed-term contract.
Is long service payment subject to salaries tax in Hong Kong?
A statutory long service payment calculated under the Employment Ordinance formula is generally not chargeable to salaries tax because it is treated as compensation for loss of employment rather than a reward for services. Any payment above the statutory entitlement may be treated differently. Employees should confirm the tax treatment of their specific payout with the Inland Revenue Department.

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Sources

  1. Inland Revenue Department — Salaries Tax and Tax Rates, Inland Revenue Department, Hong Kong
  2. MPFA — Mandatory Provident Fund Contributions, Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Authority, Hong Kong
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