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Hong Kong Car First Registration Tax (FRT) Calculator

Estimate the First Registration Tax on a private car in Hong Kong using the progressive taxable-value bands.

Published

First Registration Tax on a private car, by value band.

Progressive rates apply to each slice of value. Confirm current bands with the Transport Department.

First Registration Tax

Taxable value

Effective rate

Your breakdown

Updates live as you type
Value slice Rate Tax

Why a Hong Kong car costs so much more than the sticker

Buy a private car in Hong Kong and the price on the dealer's sheet is only the start. On top sits the First Registration Tax, a levy the government uses both to raise revenue and to keep cars off crowded roads. It is charged on the taxable value of the vehicle, broadly its published retail price, and the rates are steep and rise sharply as the car gets more expensive. This calculator applies those progressive bands slice by slice, so each portion of the value is taxed at its own band rate rather than one flat percentage on the lot.

The Transport Department is the authority here, not the Inland Revenue Department, and it publishes the current rates and bands. Because the figures are reset at Budget time and have been adjusted more than once, treat the specific rates and thresholds in this tool as its working assumption and confirm them with the Transport Department before you commit to a purchase.

Bands that climb past 100 percent

The structure this calculator models runs four bands: 46 percent on the first $150,000 of taxable value, 86 percent on the next $150,000, 115 percent on the next $200,000, and 132 percent on anything above $500,000. Read that again, because it surprises people. The top two bands exceed 100 percent, which means each dollar of value in those upper slices is taxed at more than its own worth. A car priced near the top can attract tax that more than doubles parts of its value. This is not a mistake; it is a deliberate brake on luxury-car ownership. Because the rates are marginal, only the slice within each band is charged at that band's rate, so the blended effective rate sits below the top headline figure.

A $400,000 car, band by band

Take a taxable value of $400,000. The value fills the first band entirely, the second band entirely, and part of the third. Adding the tax from each slice gives the total, and dividing by the value gives the effective rate the tool reports.

So a $400,000 car carries $313,000 of First Registration Tax, an effective rate of 78.25 percent, even though no single band is set at 78 percent. The blend lands there because the cheaper early slices pull the average down from the 115 percent rate biting on the top portion. The chart shows the tax stacking up across the three filled bands.

What car buyers want to know

How can the effective rate be 78 percent if no band is 78 percent?

Because the bands are marginal. The first $150,000 is taxed at only 46 percent and the next $150,000 at 86 percent, both below the 115 percent rate that hits the top $100,000 of this car's value. Averaging those slices across the whole $400,000 produces the 78.25 percent blend. Push the price higher into the 132 percent band and the effective rate keeps climbing toward, but never reaching, that top figure.

Do electric vehicles get a concession?

Hong Kong has at times offered First Registration Tax concessions for electric private cars to encourage cleaner transport, often under a scheme with its own cap and conditions. These concessions are adjusted at Budget time and can change or lapse, so this calculator models the standard petrol-car bands rather than any EV relief. If you are buying electric, confirm the current concession directly with the Transport Department before relying on a lower figure.

Is the tax on the price I negotiate or the published value?

The tax is charged on the taxable value, which is based on the published retail price the importer declares, not necessarily the discounted price you haggle to. A dealer discount does not automatically lower the taxable value, so the tax can stay the same even if you negotiate the cash price down. Ask the dealer what taxable value will be used so there are no surprises at registration.

Frequently asked questions

How is First Registration Tax calculated in Hong Kong?
First Registration Tax on a private car is charged on its taxable value, which is broadly the published retail price, using progressive rates that rise across value bands. The Transport Department publishes the current rates and bands. This tool applies the rates marginally, so each slice of value is taxed at its band rate. Confirm the figures with the Transport Department before purchase.
Who is responsible for paying First Registration Tax in Hong Kong?
The importer or manufacturer of the vehicle is legally responsible for paying First Registration Tax before the car can be registered with the Transport Department. In practice the cost is passed on to the buyer through the retail price or as a separate line item on the purchase invoice. Buyers should ask dealers to show the taxable value used when computing the tax.
Are there any exemptions or concessions to First Registration Tax?
Hong Kong has from time to time offered concessions for electric private cars to encourage cleaner transport, subject to caps and conditions set at each Budget. Taxis, light buses, and goods vehicles follow separate rate schedules that differ from private-car bands. Government and certain emergency-service vehicles are exempt. Always verify current concessions with the Transport Department as they change at each Budget.
Can I get a refund of First Registration Tax if I export or scrap the vehicle?
A partial refund of First Registration Tax may be available if a registered vehicle is re-exported or destroyed within a specified period, provided the owner follows the prescribed procedure with the Transport Department. The refund is calculated on the remaining taxable value and is not a full return of tax paid. Applications must be submitted before prescribed deadlines, so contact the Transport Department promptly if you intend to re-export or scrap the vehicle.

Related calculators

Sources

  1. Inland Revenue Department — Salaries Tax and Tax Rates, Inland Revenue Department, Hong Kong
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